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Can hair extensions ruin your hair? Here’s the Truth You Need

byAriana Rayne
November 21, 2023
in Fashion + Beauty
Reading Time: 15 mins read
Feature image for a blog on Can hair extensions ruin your hair ?
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Can Hair Extensions Ruin Your Hair? Here’s the Truth You Need
Table Of Contents
  1. I. Introduction
  2. II. What Truly Causes Hair Damage from Extensions?
  3. III. 4 Common Types of Hair Damage from Extensions. 
  4. IV. 6 Proven Tips to Prevent Hair Extension Damage
  5. V. When to Reconsider Hair Extensions Entirely
  6. VI. So, which hair extensions should you use ? 
  7. FAQS

I. Introduction

A girl with hair extensions

Image credit: styleswardrobe.com

Hair extensions promise the instant magic of runway-worthy locks. But behind the allure lies a pressing question for hair health: do hair extensions damage your hair? The answer isn’t simple. Harm isn’t inevitable with extensions. However, avoiding damage requires awareness of risks, conscientious choices, and diligent care. When used incorrectly or excessively, extensions can absolutely destroy hair. But when selected and applied carefully, these stylish bundles can integrate safely.

This guide delves into the realities around extension safety. You’ll discover what causes damage, which types pose dangers, how to exercise caution, and when to reconsider extensions entirely. Arm yourself with knowledge before opting for faux strands to keep your real strands thriving.

Here is a key takeaways table for the topics discussed in detail in the article :

Key TakeawayDetails
Extension-related damage isn’t inevitableWhen used properly, most extensions don’t cause severe harm
Many interconnected factors influence harm likelihoodExtension type and method, weight/density, wear duration, and maintenance impact risks
Traction alopecia causes irreversible hair lossGlues, tapes, and keratins create irritation, inflammation and infections
Breakage concentrates at the bonds then travels up strandsFragile hair snaps off from extension tension and weight
Chemical irritation sparks scalp issuesLower tension methods like halos, clips, tapes, and beaded wefts prove safest
Over time, extension tension thins hair permanentlyThe gradual destruction kills follicles unable to rejuvenate new growth
See a stylist to determine suitable extension types firstA professional assesses vulnerabilities to make custom recommendations
Select less invasive options when possibleLower tension methods like halos, clips, tapes, and beaded wefts prove the safest
Take occasional breaks from wearing extensionsBrief intermissions ease strain allowing hair recovery between tensions
Constant tension literally rips hair out of follicles, destroying them entirelyChemical residues risk leaching into natural hair again
Gentle hair handling minimizes excessive sheddingAggressively ripping through tangles tears hair out
Get professional removal and resets routinelyPros spot early signs of damage for early intervention
Listen and react to signs your hair can’t tolerate extensionsExcessive shedding, bald spots, thinning or severe irritation necessitate removal

II. What Truly Causes Hair Damage from Extensions?

Image showing Traction Alopecia issue due to hair due to hair extensions

Image credit: thedigitalistas.

Several interconnected factors shape the likelihood and severity of hair damage from extensions specifically. The most influential elements include:

  • Extension Type and Application Method: Different extension types and application techniques like bonds, tapes, sewing, and fusion can increase risks in different ways. Higher tension methods like braids increase harm risks over time.
  • Extension Weight, Thickness, and Density: Adding too much excess weight or density strains follicles and causes breakage at the roots. Even clip-ins can damage natural hair if too heavy for fine or thin hair types.
  • Frequency and Duration of Wear: Consistently wearing extensions long-term exponentially heightens damage risks. Skipping breaks prevent overworked follicles and tensioned strands from recovering. Rotating between installs and removals lets hair relax.
  • Maintenance Practices and Aftercare: Proper maintenance is key in protecting hair extensions and natural hair health. Avoid reusing old bonds/tapes as it can cause bonding chemicals to leach into hair and result in damage. Skipping professional checks may cause early signs of harm to be missed.
  • Environmental factors can also exacerbate damage in compromised hair. But extension-related choices remain within your control.

III. 4 Common Types of Hair Damage from Extensions. 

Hair and scalp disorders from extensions manifest in several ways. Being able to recognize these conditions empowers you to catch problems early and avoid escalation:

1. Traction Alopecia

Image showing Traction Alopecia issue due to hair due to hair extensions

Image credit: allure.com

Traction alopecia is a condition that occurs when continuous tension physically pulls out hair from the follicles, leading to permanent bald patches. Tight hairstyles like braids and ponytails place an immense amount of strain on the hairline and perimeter, making these areas most vulnerable. Improper use of extensions can cause traction alopecia within a few months. It is crucial to seek early intervention because this condition only responds to early treatment. If left untreated, the damage becomes irreversible over time.

2. Breakage

Image showing Hair Breakage due to hair extensions

Image credit: popsugar

When hair is stressed, it becomes brittle and fragile, causing it to snap off easily. Hair extensions add a lot of weight and tension near the bonds, which makes the strands more prone to splitting and breaking near the attachments. As a result, these fractures tend to cascade up the length of the strand, causing more splits. Although extensions may hide the damaged ends, the damage is revealed when the extensions are removed, and the hair is seen to be shredded.

3. Irritation, Inflammation and Infection

Image showing Irritation of the Scalp due to hair extensions

Image credit: netdoctor.co.uk

The scalp is the source of vitality for our hair, but wearing extensions can cause serious scalp problems. The use of acrylics, silicones, glue residues, and latex can cause chemical irritation in some users, while tension can lead to inflammation and damage to the hair follicles. Bacteria can breed in trapped moisture and residues, creating an environment that can lead to painful scalp infections that require immediate medical attention.

4. Thinning and Diffuse Hair Loss

Image showing Inflammation due to hair extensions

Image credit: Pinterest

At first, hair extensions may seem like a great way to achieve fuller and thicker hair. However, over time, the constant weight and tension can cause damage to the hair follicles. This damage can prevent new healthy hair from growing, leading to gradual hair thinning and hair loss beyond the normal shedding rate.

Hair damage often progresses gradually and discreetly over several weeks or even months. The initial signs may be too subtle to notice, but they could indicate more severe scalp problems developing under the surface. Identifying these issues early on increases the chances of successful treatment and recovery.


IV. 6 Proven Tips to Prevent Hair Extension Damage

If you want to use hair extensions, it’s important to have a good understanding of how to use them safely. With the right knowledge and careful attention, extensions can enhance the beauty of your hair without causing any damage. Here are some helpful tips to keep in mind if you’re planning to use hair extensions:

A girl getting hair extension attached

Image credit: hairman

1. Seek Professional Guidance

Consult licensed stylists or trained trichologists to assess hair health beforehand. They can recommend the best extension types, weights, placement patterns, and wear durations to suit your unique needs and vulnerabilities. They can also educate you on proper at-home care between salon visits.

2. Select Low-Tension Extension Types

Opt for less invasive options like halos, clip-ins, tape-ins, or beaded wefts to minimize damage risks. These alternatives don’t require harsh glues or chemicals and concentrate less pull at the roots over time compared to braids.

3. Take Extension Breaks

Give your follicles and strands a break from extension tension every few months. Even a week or two without attachments can make a meaningful difference. Track shedding rates with and without extensions to gauge the tolls.

4. Avoid Bond Reuse Around Hair

Never reuse old extension bonds around natural hair. Previously installed tapes or keratin bonds contain leftover residue even after removal. Re-exposure risks bonding chemicals leaching into hair again, creating damage.

5. Handle Hair Gently

Brush and style your hair gently using smooth motions. Comb attachment points carefully when extensions are in. Heat style cautiously on lower settings. Aggressively ripping through tangles risks tearing out hair or rupturing bonds.

6. Get Professional Maintenance

See professionals routinely for reinforcement and safety checks. Early signs of traction alopecia or damaging installation techniques are easier to correct before reaching advanced stages. Plan removals and resets every 6-8 weeks.


V. When to Reconsider Hair Extensions Entirely

If you have strong hair and a healthy scalp, hair extensions can be a great addition to your look. However, there are some warning signs that indicate that extensions may not be a suitable choice for you. These include:

  • Losing more than 100 hairs per day
  • Developing new bald patches
  • Thinning around the hairline
  • Short, broken hairs around the nape
  • Scalp inflammation, itching, burning or soreness
  • Severe dandruff, redness, and tenderness
  • Painful pustules, cysts, or pus-filled infections

If you experience any of these sudden or severe reactions, it’s best to remove your extensions immediately. Consult a trichologist to diagnose any potential permanent damage before deciding to go back to wearing extensions. 

It is important to listen to your hair and scalp. Even if you wish to wear extensions, some signs are too serious to ignore. If you notice any of these signs, it is better to opt for safer styling alternatives rather than risking permanent hair loss.


VI. So, which hair extensions should you use ? 

If you’re looking to add some length or volume to your hair but are concerned about the potential damage that hair extensions may cause, here are some of the safest options to consider. These extensions have been designed and tested to minimize the risk of hair damage, allowing you to achieve your desired look without compromising the health of your natural hair.

1. Halo Style Hair Extensions: Revolutionizing Hair Fashion in 2023

Halo Style Hair Extensions

Halo-style hair extensions are revolutionizing the hair fashion scene in 2023. Unlike traditional hair extensions, they don’t attach directly to the hair. Instead, they rest on top of the hair, secured in place by your natural hair that holds the halo in place. This method is particularly appealing because it causes no damage to your natural hair, making it an excellent choice for those who are concerned about hair health. It’s a perfect blend of style and safety for any fashion-forward woman.

2. Clip-in Hair Extensions: The Timeless, Safe Choice for Beginners

Clip-in Hair Extensions

If you’re new to hair extensions, clip-in hair extensions are the timeless, safe choice. However, if you’re looking for a more innovative option, Halo-style hair extensions are an excellent choice. They offer a unique and stylish look while being gentle on your natural hair. With halo-style hair extensions, you can achieve the perfect hair look without compromising the health of your hair.

3. Ponytail Hair Extensions

Ponytail Hair Extensions

In 2023, ponytail hair extensions are all the rage, providing a stylish solution for those looking to add volume to their ponytails. These extensions are available in different thicknesses and lengths, allowing for a tailor-made ponytail look. They are particularly popular among women who wish to experiment with different ponytail styles without committing to a permanent change.

4. Tape-in Hair Extensions: The Discreet and Durable Choice

Tape-in Hair Extensions

Tape-in hair extensions are highly regarded for their discreetness and durability. They are particularly suitable for women with thin or fine hair as they distribute weight evenly, reducing strain on the roots. These extensions are easy to install and maintain, making them a popular choice for those seeking a more permanent extension option that seamlessly blends with natural hair. Beaded Weft Hair Extensions are another great option that is non-damaging and long-lasting.

5. Beaded Weft Hair Extensions: Beaded Weft Hair Extensions: A Non-Damaging and Long-Lasting Solution

Beaded Weft Hair Extensions

Beaded weft hair extensions are gaining immense popularity for their non-damaging nature. The method involves sewing a weft of hair into a row along the back of the head, which distributes the weight evenly. This minimizes the stress on natural hair, making it a safe option for long-term use. Beaded weft extensions provide a stunning transformation while preserving the health of your natural hair. 

Below is a summary of the above-discussed points:

Hair Extension TypeMain FeaturesIdeal For
Halo Style Hair ExtensionsNon-attached, easy to useHassle-free style enhancement
Clip-in Hair ExtensionsEasy to use, safe for beginners, versatileAdding volume/length
Ponytail Hair ExtensionsAdds fullness, various thickness and length optionsStylish ponytail looks
Tape-in Hair ExtensionsDiscreet, durable, suitable for thin hairLong-lasting, natural blend
Beaded Weft Hair ExtensionsNon-damaging, even weight distributionLong-term use without hair damage

Hair extensions can be a great way to add versatility to your hair without causing damage. However, it is important to be aware of the potential risks and to take proper care of your hair extensions. Taking shortcuts or ignoring signs of damage can lead to serious harm. 

Before getting hair extensions, it is important to educate yourself on the different types of damage, safety standards, and warning signs. With careful selection and application, hair extensions can enhance your look without damaging your hair. Just be sure to keep a close eye on your hair and take proper care of both your natural hair and the extensions to avoid any potentially harmful consequences.


FAQS

Q. What factors and variables influence the risk and severity of hair damage from extensions?

A. Factors like extension type, quality, application method, natural hair condition, texture and density, wearing frequency and duration, and maintenance can impact hair damage.

Q. How can I prevent or treat hair damage from extensions?

A. Prevention and treatment options include choosing the right type, quality, and application of extensions, consulting with a professional hairstylist or dermatologist, following a proper aftercare routine, and avoiding or minimizing the continuous use of extensions.

Q. What should I do if I suspect my hair is damaged from extensions?

A. If you notice any signs of damage or discomfort, consult with a professional hairstylist or dermatologist for an assessment and guidance on treatment and recovery.

Q. Should I stop using hair extensions altogether?

A. Not necessarily. You can continue using hair extensions with proper care, consideration of type and quality, and adequate maintenance. It’s essential to strike a balance between achieving your desired look and preserving the health of your natural hair.

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